1.A.35.5.7 MRS2 (HPTm MRS2L) of 443 aas and 2 C-terminal TMSs. Implicated in mitochondrial Mg2+ homeostasis (Schäffers et al. 2018). The human MRS2 magnesium-binding domain is a regulatory feedback switch for channel activity (Uthayabalan et al. 2023). It is a magnesium (Mg2+) entry protein channel in mitochondria. Whereas MRS2 contains two transmembrane domains constituting a pore in the inner mitochondrial membrane, most of the protein resides within the matrix. This research exposes a mechanism for human MRS2 autoregulation by negative feedback from the NTD and identifies a novel gain of function mutant (Uthayabalan et al. 2023).
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Accession Number: | Q9HD23 |
Protein Name: | Magnesium transporter MRS2 homolog, mitochondrial |
Length: | 443 |
Molecular Weight: | 50318.00 |
Species: | Homo sapiens (Human) [9606] |
Number of TMSs: | 2 |
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: |
Mitochondrion inner membrane1 / Multi-pass membrane protein2 |
Substrate |
magnesium(2+) |
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1: MECLRSLPCL LPRAMRLPRR TLCALALDVT SVGPPVAACG RRANLIGRSR AAQLCGPDRL
61: RVAGEVHRFR TSDVSQATLA SVAPVFTVTK FDKQGNVTSF ERKKTELYQE LGLQARDLRF
121: QHVMSITVRN NRIIMRMEYL KAVITPECLL ILDYRNLNLE QWLFRELPSQ LSGEGQLVTY
181: PLPFEFRAIE ALLQYWINTL QGKLSILQPL ILETLDALVD PKHSSVDRSK LHILLQNGKS
241: LSELETDIKI FKESILEILD EEELLEELCV SKWSDPQVFE KSSAGIDHAE EMELLLENYY
301: RLADDLSNAA RELRVLIDDS QSIIFINLDS HRNVMMRLNL QLTMGTFSLS LFGLMGVAFG
361: MNLESSLEED HRIFWLITGI MFMGSGLIWR RLLSFLGRQL EAPLPPMMAS LPKKTLLADR
421: SMELKNSLRL DGLGSGRSIL TNR